Imvelaphi yokuQala: Izihlangu zesikhumba ezibonisa ukunyaniseka kunye nesithethe
Ixesha elide,izihlangu zesikhumbaiye yanxulunyaniswa nokusebenza, ukomelela nodumo. Ngexesha lamandulo kunye nexesha eliphakathi, isikhumba sasixabiswa ngokomelela kunye neempawu zokukhusela iinyawo. Izihlangu ezenziwe ngesikhumba zazihombise isinxibo sasebukhosini, imikhosi exhobileyo, kunye nezityebi, nto leyo emele igunya labo, ubutyebi, nokubambelela kumasiko enkcubeko kunye nomgangatho wentlalo.
Ngexesha leMinyaka ePhakathi kunye neRenaissance, izihlangu zesikhumba zazihlala zenziwe ngesandla, ezibonakaliswe ngeendlela zazo ezilula kodwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Amakhaya azizityebi ahlala enxiba izihlangu zesikhumba ezenziwe ngobuchule, ngokwesiqhelo ngeendlela ezimele umgangatho wawo ekuhlaleni.
Ngeenkulungwane ze-18 kunye ne-19, ngelixa izihlangu zesikhumba zakhula zixhaphake kuluntu lwaseNtshona oluphuhlileyo, zisabambe isikhundla esiphakamileyo njengemiqondiso yesimo se-elite. Ngelo xesha, izihlangu zazihlala zithungwa kwaye zithungwa ngesandla, okomeleza unxibelelwano lwazo nesithethe, ubugcisa bezakhono, kunye nokuzinikela kusapho okanye ilifa lenkcubeko.
Utshintsho: Izihlangu zesikhumba kuKuvela kweKlasi esebenzayo
Kwi-Industrial Revolution yenkulungwane ye-19, ukufumaneka kwezihlangu zesikhumba eluntwini kwanda, kuqhutywa ziindlela zokuvelisa ngobuninzi ezifana noomatshini bokuthunga, okwenza ukuba imiqulu emikhulu yokuvelisa izihlangu ibe lula. Nangona zidityaniswe nokomelela kunye nokusebenza, ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwandiswe ngaphaya kwee-echelons eziphezulu.
Izihlangu zesikhumba zaba ngumqondiso we-utilitarian kubasebenzi, ngaloo ndlela zandisa ukufaneleka kwenkcubeko yezinto. Ngokuqiniswa kweemanyano zabasebenzi, utshintsho lwezopolitiko, kunye nokuguqulwa koluntu, ukusetyenziswa kwezicathulo zesikhumba kwaqala ukubonisa ukuqina kwabasebenzi, ukuzimela, kunye nokunyaniseka kwisizathu.
Izihlangu zontsiba zeNkulungwane yama-20: Ukuvela kweLitye kunye noQoqo
Inkulungwane yama-20 yabona utshintsho olukhulu kwifashoni nakwinkcubeko yolutsha, ngakumbi emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Ukuguqulwa kwenkcubeko ye-1950s, edibene nokuzalwa kwe-rock kunye ne-roll, yanceda ukulungisa izicathulo zesikhumba ukusuka kwisimboli esilondolozayo ukuya kwinto ephambili kwi-counterculture evukelayo.
Ngoo-1950s-iRock kunye neRoll kunye neRebel Look: Ukunyuka kwezihlangu zesikhumba, ngakumbi iibrogues zasentsomini, iiloafers, kunye neebhutsi, kwakubalulekile kwintshukumo yelitye kunye ne-roll. Ngexesha lee-1950s, ii-icon ezifana no-Elvis Presley kunye noJames Dean zaba luncedo ekwandiseni isimbo esikrwada, esingenambeko esathi saba luphawu lwe-rock and roll. Ukusetyenziswa kweebhatyi zesikhumba kunye nezicathulo zavela njengophawu lokuchasana nolutsha kunye nokuzimela.
Ngoo-1960-Iintshukumo zeMod kunye neHippie: Ngokuqhubeka kwenkcubeko yolutsha, imvakalelo yabo yefashoni nayo yatshintshwa. Ngexesha le-1960s, intshukumo ye-Mod yamkele i-sleek, i-custom-fitted isinxibo esinezihlangu zesikhumba ezifana neebhutsi ze-Chelsea, kunye nentshukumo ye-Hippie ngokufanayo yamkela izihlangu zesikhumba, nangona ngendlela ebekwe ngakumbi, i-bohemian. Izihlangu zesikhumba zigqithise into nje; idityaniswe neentshukumo zolutsha ezichasene nemigangatho eqhelekileyo.
Ngoo-1970-iPunk Rock kunye ne-Anarchy: Le ntshukumo yaqinisa indima yesikhumba njengophawu lokuchasa. Amaqela afana neSex Pistols kunye neThe Clash babe negalelo ekwenzeni iibhatyi zesikhumba, iibhulukhwe eziqinileyo, kunye neebhutsi uphawu lokungathobeli kolutsha. Isitayela sigxininise ekuchaseni imimiselo eqhelekileyo, kunye nezicathulo zesikhumba, ngokukodwa iibhuthi eziqinileyo ezifana noDkt Martens, eziphuma njengeyona nto iphambili yesi sitayela sokuhlambalaza. Ezi zihlangu zazifuzisela ngaphezu kwefashoni; zaziquka imvukelo nokuchas’ umthetho, nto leyo eyayiphawula ukuphambuka kwimilinganiselo yesithethe yoluntu.
1980s and Beyond-Fashion High kunye neRockstars: Ngexesha le-1980s, imifanekiso ye-rock iconic efana noDavid Bowie, uMichael Jackson, kunye namalungu e-Guns N 'Roses aseka izihlangu zesikhumba njengento ephambili kwifashoni eyaziwayo. Ngexesha le-1980s, ufele luguqukele kwifashoni yefashoni, kunye nabayili abanjengoVivienne Westwood kunye noJean-Paul Gaultier badibanisa izihlangu zesikhumba kuluhlu lwabo. Iibhutsi zesikhumba, iiloafers, kunye nezithende zavela njengezinto eziyimfuneko kuzo zombini i-rock kunye ne-roll scene kunye nefashoni yemihla ngemihla.
Izihlangu zesikhumba kwiNkulungwane yama-21: Ukutshintsha ukusuka kwiNyulo ukuya kuBunewunewu
Okwangoku, izihlangu zesikhumba zisasaza uluhlu olubanzi lwezoyilo, ukusuka kwinqanaba eliphezuluiibhutsi zomyili to iiteki ezingaqhelekanga.Njengoko bezingisa ekubandakanyeni undoqo wembali yabo edelelayo kwinkcubeko yamatye, ifashoni ephezulu ikwamkele, ingqinwa ziilebhile ezinje ngeGucci, Prada, kunye neSaint Laurent edibanisa izihlangu zesikhumba kwiiassortments zabo. Ukutshintsha ukusuka kudidi lwabasebenzi ukuya kwimveliso ephezulu kusebenza njengobungqina bokuguquguquka kwesikhumba kunye nokubaluleka kwenkcubeko.
I-Rock and Roll Impact yanamhlanje: EyanamhlanjeUyilo lwezihlanguzisabunjwa sisitayile se-rockstar, kunye nabayili abaninzi bangoku abaqhubeka bethatha isibindi, izimbo ezibukhali eziqalwe yimifanekiso yamatye. Izihlangu zesikhumba ziqhubeka zibalulekile kubo bobabini amagcisa kunye nabathakazeleli, ebonisa ikhonkco
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-26-2024
