Imbali yamaTshayinaizihlangu zesikhumbainde kwaye ityebile, ibonisa utshintsho olubalulekileyo lwenkcubeko nentlalo. Ngokuziphendukela kwezicathulo zesihlangu esisodwa, sinokubona ngokucacileyo uhambo lophuhliso lwezicathulo zesikhumba zaseTshayina, ukusuka kubugcisa bamandulo ukuya ekunyukeni kweempawu zanamhlanje.
Kwi-China yamandulo, umsebenzi ophambili wezicathulo wawukukhusela iinyawo. Izicathulo zesikhumba zangaphambili zenziwa ubukhulu becala kwizikhumba zezilwanyana, ezibonakaliswe ngoyilo olulula oluhlala lukhuselekile ngeentambo okanye izibophelelo. Ngexesha le-Tang kunye neNgoma yobukhosi, izihlangu zesikhumba zavela kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi iibhutsi ezinde kunye nezihlangu ezihonjisiweyo, ezibonisa isimo sentlalo kunye nesazisi. Izicathulo ezisuka kweli xesha azigxininisi nje kuphela ukusebenza kodwa zibandakanya izinto zenkcubeko kunye nezobugcisa.
Ngexesha le-Ming kunye ne-Qing dynasties, ubugcisa bezihlangu zesikhumba ngokuthe ngcembe bakhula, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekuveleni kweendibano zocweyo ezikhethekileyo zokwenziwa kwezihlangu. Izitayile ziye zahluka ngakumbi, kunye noyilo oludumileyo olubandakanya "iibhutsi ezisemthethweni" kunye "nezihlangu eziluhlaza namhlophe," ezinemihombiso etyebileyo. Ngokukodwa kwi-Qing dynasty, uyilo olulodwa kunye nezixhobo zezicathulo zeManchu ziye zathandwa kakhulu, zisebenza njengophawu lwenkcubeko.
Kumaxesha anamhlanje, uvulindlela wokwenza izihlangu u-Shen Binggen wenza i-China yokuqala yezihlangu zesikhumba zanamhlanje esebenzisa ubuchule obufundwe kwiworkshop yezihlangu zelaphu e-Shanghai. Oku kwaphawula umzekelo wokuqala wezicathulo ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ukwahlula phakathi kweenyawo zasekhohlo nasekunene ezenziwe ngabachwephesha baseTshayina. Ngokunyuka kwamashishini adibeneyo kwishishini lezihlangu, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zokwenza izicathulo zaziswa, kunye nobuchwepheshe bemveliso yanamhlanje kunye nezixhobo, ezikhokelela kuhlengahlengiso oluqhubekayo kwizakhiwo zemveliso kunye nokukhawulezisa ukuphuhliswa kwemveliso entsha.
Ukungena kwinkulungwane yama-21, ishishini lezihlangu zesikhumba laseTshayina lingene kwixesha elitsha. Izihlangu zesikhumba zelizwe ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle zibaluleke kakhulu kwimarike yehlabathi, nto leyo eyenza iTshayina ibe yenye yabona bavelisi bezihlangu zothwathwa kwihlabathi liphela. Ngeli xesha, ezinye iinkampani zezihlangu zaseTshayina sele ziqalisile ukugxila kulwakhiwo lophawu, zizama ukwenza owazo umfanekiso wohlobo njengeendlela zentengiso eziya kulwahlulo.
Namhlanje, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji kuqhuba uphuhliso olutsha kwishishini lezihlangu zesikhumba. Ukusetyenziswa koshicilelo lwe-3D kunye nezinto ezihlakaniphile zenze imveliso isebenze ngakumbi kwaye iguquguquke. Kwangaxeshanye, ulwazi lokusingqongileyo luya luqina ngakumbi, lubangela ukuba iibrendi ezininzi ziphonononge iindlela zophuhliso oluzinzileyo ngokukhetha imathiriyeli eco-friendly kunye neendlela zokuvelisa ukuhlangabezana nezinto ezilindelwe ngabathengi bale mihla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-25-2024